Thursday, 2 May 2013

DAY 4

DAY 4  Wednesday 3rd April, 2013

Scorpion!

It’s a 5.30am start, rising with the sun.  Breakfast is bread and eggs.  We also have the pleasure of a scorpion joining us this morning as it scuttles up the wall beside us. 

Pig!

Nipping out to use the “facilities” outside the compound where the animals roam freely, I find a spot out of view from the surrounding compound houses.  This qualifies as an “out of my comfort zone” moment.  After finding a suitable bush I’m traumatized by the unexpected sight and sound of a pig, covered head to toe in mud, hurtling rapidly towards me! It's a comical moment I won’t forget in a hurry!


Election of School Prefects

Today some of the pupils at Lorge JHS are working towards developing their leadership skills.  Several students are up for election as a Class Prefect (representing Health, Culture, Compound, Agriculture, Boys and Girls).  Each candidate, in turn, has to deliver an election speech to the whole school. 

Election of School Prefects
 
AfriKids - Operation Sunlight

Out of the 17 students supported by AfriKids in the school, 4 have made it through the selection process for election. This is encouraging to see. These children have been given a chance to return to education with the support of AfriKids’ Operation Sunlight project.

In brief, Operation Sunlight took over 120 of the most vulnerable children working in the local mining industry (one of the worst forms of child labour) and placed them into 16 different schools across the Talensi-Nabdam region by providing their families with the financial support they needed to get their children back into education.  In addition, they also set up Child Rights Clubs to educate people on the risks associated with mining and to prevent other children entering into this hazardous form of child labour.

34% of children in this region work in child labour full time.

Emmanuela

There is nothing like a success story!  Emmanuela is one of the AfriKids Operation Sunlight beneficiaries.  She passed the selection process enabling her to stand as Class Prefect.  Her election speech identified the needs of the school and her class.  She eloquently explained how her ideas for working towards achieving her goals for the school and how they, as a team of teachers and pupils, could make the necessary changes to improve the school for everyone.  I was delighted to see her elected.  In addition, Emmanuela was the only pupil to receive 100% of the votes from her peers. 
 

  AfriKids Beneficiaries
 
It is very rewarding to see how small changes can have such a positive impact on a young person’s life.  Learn more about Operation Sunlight and the Talensi-Nabdam Area Programme.

The Boy with no shoes

However, not every child is lucky enough to attend school.  As I continue to watch the election of School Prefects a little boy walks past rolling a car tyre.  He is wearing torn, dirty, ill-fitting clothing and has no shoes.  After staring at me (and my white skin!) for some time I beckon him over.   Sitting beside me, we spend time drawing shapes and pictures. A bright little boy who quickly engages in copying the shapes and pictures I’m drawing.  I give him some paper and the pencil we’re sharing.  His face lights up with a big smile.  Just a pencil and paper!  It’s a poignant moment.



 
 

AfriKids Visit

At midday AfriKids visit to see how I’m getting on.  It’s good to see the familiar faces of Katie from AfriKids UK, Ray from AfriKids Ghana and our Experience Challenge Team doctor, Jane.  I also have the pleasure of meeting one of the Directors, Nich and AfriKids Representative, Isaac.  I explain that today the whole school is gathered together for the election of school prefects to promote leadership skills. 
 
Dr Jane checks I’m ok and, apart from struggling with the searing heat at some 43˚C today, everything is pretty good with me.

Catherine Visits

Back at the compound house I’m starting to feel more at home.  I even have some friends call by to see if I want to go sightseeing!  It’s good to see Catherine who is living a short distance away and is also doing the Experience Challenge (on the back of a gruelling Simien Mountrain Trek in Ethiopia, I might add!).  Catherine is the team’s top fundraiser and much admired by all for her stamina on both trekking and fundraising fronts. 
 
Family members Cali and Victor take us to visit the Ave Maria Shrine.  This is a religious prayer area where it is said prayers are answered and wishes granted.  I consider praying to match Catherine’s fundraising total… but on reflection that would probably count as a miracle! 

 Ave Maria Shrine with Madame Elizabeth

We meet Jane and Madame Elizabeth (who Jane is staying with) and all walk up to the Statue of Jesus Christ on the hill top.  From here we can see a spectacular view across the savannah and as the sun goes down over the dawadawa, baobab and acacia trees I half expect David Attenborough to pop up any minute with some commentary on the semi-arid African landscape.

 View across the savannah

Thunderstorms! 

Back in time for dinner we have a ground maize dish called Banku which is vaguely like mashed potato and is  served with vegetable curry, cabbage salad and chicken.  I’m finding the food a struggle, mostly because I have lost my appetite due the overwhelming heat. 

The weather breaks with lightning, thunder and torrential rain.  It’s a remarkable sight with the whole sky backlit with lightning.  The raindrops are the largest I’ve ever seen (despite last year being the second wettest year on record in the UK!).   

The compound is drenched and tonight everyone sleeps indoors.  I wake in the night to the deafening sound of rain pelting down on the corrugated metal roof above me.  I’m having flashbacks to the storm in October 1987!

 

DAY 3

DAY 3  Tuesday 2nd April, 2013
 
I love the smell of Deet in the morning!
 
It’s 5.30am and the sun is starting to rise.  Everyone’s waking up.  The NGH children are already doing their chores and getting ready for school.  As Experience Challenge Team members we’re all doing a lot of “faffing” around with the contents of our cases!  Today’s the day we go to meet and live with our host families.  I think we’re all feeling a little bit apprehensive.

Breakfast with the AfriKids Team at the Next Generation Home
Our Bolga breakfast arrives… toasted bread, egg and cucumber/tomato sandwiches.  Our daily routine starts with one malaria tablet, one re-hydration sachet in a bottle of water followed by the pungent aroma of Deet combined with subtle overtones of high factor sun cream!  Not the most delicate of scents but proves a more effective repellent than Coco Chanel.

Meeting the Hosts Families
 
At the meeting point, I am now seriously questioning why I signed up for this Challenge!  What an earth am I doing in the middle of West Africa going to live with people I’ve never spoken with, let alone met, before.  I’m now starting to feel very much out of my comfort zone.  Actually, I want to go home now.

Experience Challenge Team meeting their host families
Veronica from the “Thy Will Be Done” hair salon is the first host to arrive.  Veronica is part of the Talensi-Nabdam Area Project which provides young people with role models and opportunities for apprenticeships.  A remarkable woman, she has trained over 20 women with the skills to start their own business. 

Veronica from Thy Will Be Done Hairdressers & Jane 
 
Shaking her hand, I pass on a message from one of the A&O Experience Challenge Team 2012 and catch myself saying “Tibil says hello from New York!”  This makes Veronica smile and I learn that each family gives their guest a nickname.  Tibil means “little tree”.  I sense the Ghanaians have a good sense of humour – I’m sure Tibil is well over 6ft tall!

 
My host - Samuel, Headteacher
 
Next to arrive is Madame Mary quickly followed by my host, Samuel, on a motorbike.  Straightaway I am back out of my comfort zone with visions of riding pillion on the motorbike amongst pot holes and the free range animals!  Samuel is the Head Teacher at a local Junior High School and is married to Bridget, the Community Nurse.

Samuel and his wife, Bridget

After introductions and getting to know everyone it’s time for AfriKids to drop each of us off with our families.  I’m trying to hide the feeling of terror with a fixed smile! Believe me, at this point I am scared. 

Samuel and Bridget’s compound home is more decorative than others. It has cheery blue flowers and shapes painted onto the mud walls. AfriKids drop me off with my case, mosquito net, several boxes of bottled water and a motorcycle helmet. Apprehensively, I wave goodbye as I watch them drive off into the distance!


 
Samuel & Bridget's Family Home
 
The compound is compact with chickens running underfoot.  I drop my things off in a small room, grab some water and my crash helmet and it’s straight off to school… yes, on the bike!  The last time I was on the back of a motorbike was when I was about 17… so the first journey to school was spent clinging on to my host for dear life. 


We stop for petrol which is sold on the roadside from an array of 1L glass, screw top bottles – it's the petrol station equivalent of a corner shop.  Next stop is the local “spot” for some Alvaro pear mineral drinks.  This is the moment I realise that being of short stature makes getting on and off the motorbike a rather comedic sight!!

Lorge Junior High School

I am terrified travelling on the back of the motorbike as we leave the main road to go cross country towards Lorge JHS.  Despite Samuel being a careful driver, I am concerned that he will soon be starved of oxygen given my intense grip around his chest.  Luckily, we make it to the school in one piece and quite possibly in the case of Samuel, one breath!  

Lorge Junior High School 

Speaking the Language

My next challenge is meeting the teachers and speaking the local dialect.  All the teachers are very welcoming though burst into laughter when I attempt to speak in Fra Fra.  This is the language spoken in Northern Ghana, particularly the Upper East Region, and the southern part of Burkina Faso.  Fra Fra is made up of five principal dialects.  In the Talensi-Nabdam region the language spoken is Nabt. My attempts at using the customary word “namba” after each greeting is very much hit and miss so I try my luck at “wentanga”, meaning good afternoon, and “neposaya”, meaning “thank you”.

I can safely say I do not possess a flair for languages! I also resist the urge to break out into my own regional dialect with the traditional Essex greetings of … “Oi Oi” and “Awright My Son”!  

Handshakes

Greetings are a very important part of the Ghanaian culture and welcoming each person individually and asking how they are is considered polite.  So, doing my best to pick up a new language, I greet everyone with a handshake and a smile and they delight in showing me how to shake hands Ghanaian-style.  This involves shaking hands in the usual way then sliding your thumb and fingers together down the other person’s hand and breaking off with a snap of the fingers. 
Learn how to do this here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c1CEWcCnyAk

Meeting the Children

The first Junior School class I go to has the words “Painted by Allen & Overy” above the door.  It’s an odd moment, being in the middle of Africa, on my own, with people I hardly know and yet, in front of me, the well known name of the company I spent over a decade with.  A slightly surreal moment.

Experience Challenge Team Community Project, 2012
 
Lorge JHS

The children at Lorge JHS are all looking very smart in brown and yellow school uniforms and greet me with enthusiasm and big smiles.  They are very polite and speak good English.  I am struck by the bareness of the classrooms, the lack of resources, basic furniture and some of the children only wearing worn out flip-flops (known as slippers) on their feet.
 
 Pupils at Lorge JHS
 
Water Borehole

On our way to the nearby Kindergarten, we pass the bore hole where children are collecting water for their school.  I have a go!  It’s hard work pumping water in the heat and I am amazed how many litres can be balanced on top a child’s head and expertly carried without spilling. 
 
 
 
Each day the children fill the large water containers which sit outside the classrooms.  It’s a far cry from being able to turn a tap on to get a drink of water but it does mean the children will spend more time in class and less time missing their education to get such basic necessities such as a drink of water.  For all you supporters of World Vision… take a closer look!

 Water Containers donated by World Vision

Kindergarten

Next we go to meet the younger children at the Kindergarten.  I hear shouts of “solamina”, which means white person, as little children frantically run around and point to me.  Some of these children have never seen a white person before – there is a mix of disbelief and curiosity on their faces.    

Meeting the school children at the infants 

Some of the younger children are sharing a class following a recent thunder storm which partially tore the roof off their building.  There is no furniture in this classroom and no table for the teacher, however, there is an abundance of warm welcomes as they stand to sing me a song.  AfriKids said it would also be an emotional challenge and already I’m starting to see why.

  
 

Ghanaian Dress Codes 

Samuel and I go to meet the Head Teacher of the Kindergarten who shares photos of traditional Ghanaian dress for men comprising striped hand woven smocks, brightly coloured kente cloths and the chief’s elaborate regalia which distinguishes him from the group. 
 
He explains the importance of dress, the use of colour and how people can tell which region you are from by what you are wearing.  As an image consultant, it’s great to be talking in the same dialect for this is a language I do understand!

Going to the Headmaster’s Office

Having met the staff and children in each class at the Junior High school and paid a visit to the Kindergarten next door, I am now in the Head Teacher’s office.  On the wall there are last year’s photos of the A&O Experience Challenge Team busily painting the school classrooms as part of their team activity for the local community.  

End of the School Day

2pm marks the end of the school day.  Starting at 8am for registration and taking a break for lunch the children all leave at 2pm.  For many this means a long walk back to their family’s compound home to help with farming, collecting water for the family and preparing dinner by grinding groundnuts, maize etc with a pestle and mortar. 

Family Introductions

It’s time to get back on the motorbike – I’m on tiptoes trying to get on the back!  We travel to the local market in Kongo and take a look round before stopping at “Thy Will Be Done” hair salon owned by Veronica.  This is where Som (also on the Experience Challenge) is staying.  Samuel introduces us to the delights of street food, especially “Fried Yams”, which are like the biggest chips you’ve ever seen!  They come with a peppery dry spice dip and are indeed yummy-yams!

Local Hair & Beauty Salon
 
Then it’s quickly onto a “spot” (bar) to try the local brew, Pito.  Made from fermented millet or sorghum and served in a calabash bowl – it’s strong enough to put hair on your chest.  Here I meet Samuel’s sister, brother-in-law, nephew and other family members and friends. 

The Compound Home 


Back at the compound, I feel hot, tired and rather dazed by the amount of people I have been introduced to today.  Adjusting to the heat takes a while. It’s 37˚C and to avoid dehydration I’ve already drunk 3.5L of water today!  

I take some time out while Samuel and his nephew, Cali, continue building a mud hut for the family’s goats and pigs.  I am absolutely shattered.
  
The temperature cools as the sun goes down at around 6pm and everyone is getting ready to settle down for the evening.  I give Bridget (Samuel’s wife) gifts of metal cooking utensils (as recommended by AfriKids).  Bridget shows me around her home. 
 
Then she politely shows me where the best places are to go to the toilet outside of the compound, identifying a tree and some secluded bush land.  I haven’t been looking forward to the lack of toilet facilities but the tree looks ok! 
 
Bridget then asks me if I would like to take my bath.

Bathtime!

Taking a bath = one small open air room + a bucket of cold water!  I wasn’t quite sure what I was expecting, after all there isn’t any running water.  I shut the “bathroom” door and immediately plunge my feet one at a time into the bucket in an effort to cool down.   At about the same time I realise I also have to wash my face in the same water! 

There is obviously an art to bathing in a bucket.  It’s a new experience and rather magical bathing under the stars.  Not many UK bathrooms can boast an open air ceiling illuminated by the stars!  The application of whiffy mosquito repellent shatters the moment but is a necessary precaution in an area where the risk of Malaria is high.  More worryingly, the strength of the Deet actually appears to be melting my flip-flops!!

Evening Dinner

We sit down later in the evening for dinner which comprises a ground nut soup with chicken and fish served with rice balls.  It reminds me of a menu from BBC’s MasterChef and suddenly I am missing home, my family and the dog.  Samuel & Bridget tell me that as part of their family they will call me “Yenmah” which means God Mother. 
 
After dinner we share stories and photos of friends and family. Samuel’s dog it sitting by my feet and it strikes me that family life across the world is not so different really. Samuel & Bridget have a very kind and friendly family. 
 

At 9pm we set up everyone’s beds with mosquito nets outside in the middle of the compound.  At home this would be the equivalent of the whole family sleeping outside in a line on the patio!  Most families sleep outside as it’s cooler than being inside the mud huts which have small windows and little ventilation.  I’m so tired I’m out like a light.

DAY 2

DAY 2  Monday 1st April, 2013

Travelling: Accra – Tamale – Bolgatanga

After the breakfast briefing at 8am we leave for Accra airport to catch a flight to Tamale.  Ray from AfriKids Ghana along with his “award winning smile” collects us all from Tamale airport.  We travel approximately 2hrs by car to Bolgatanga in the Upper East Region of Ghana. 

It’s hot and dusty and the temperature is up to 40˚C.  The main roads are better than expected though there are many potholes and motorcyclists interspersed with the occasional donkey pulling a cart and various pigs and goats which roam freely!  Off the main road it’s another story.  The smaller roads make for a bumpy ride and, shaking around in the back of the car, this is referred to as a “Ghanaian massage”!
 
  
Raymond, AfriKids Team (Ghana) with his Award Winning Smile  - Transfer from Tamale to Bolga
 Next Generation Home

Arriving at The Next Generation Home (NGH) in Bolgatanga we are met by drumming, dancing and handwritten welcome signs made by the children.  It is a wonderfully loud and energetic reception.
 
Drumming and Dancing at the Next Generation Home, Bolgatanga
We're introduced to Felix Fred who runs NGH and Operation Bolgatanga, a programme which aims to improve the lives of local street children by giving them the care required to create a new start in life.  The home serves as a transitional centre which intercepts children living on the streets or being trafficked, provides them with a safe place to stay and the support they need to get them back into a sustainable living situation back with their families or independently.

The local pub!

Our first trip out from the NGH is to a local bar or “spot” as it’s called here. The local lager in Bolga is STAR and Nigerian Guinness is also popular.   We opt for an Alvaro, a non-alcoholic malt based soft drink which comes in pear or passion fruit.  We sit under the shade of a Mango tree adjusting to the heat.  At around 39˚C it’s extremely hot and humid.  I can see why the prevention of heatstroke and dehydration are serious considerations when travelling in Ghana.



Mama Laadi's Foster Home

Next we meet Mama Laadi, a trained community nurse, who runs the local foster home for some 35 children.  The aim of Operation MangoTree is to provide a secure environment for the most disadvantaged and vulnerable children in the area who may have been orphaned, abandoned due to poor health or outcast believed to be a “spirit child”.  The foster home uses a buddy system to care for each other and has a real fun family feel to it.  



   
    
The children are eager to give us a tour of the home and show us their work.  It’s impossible to move without giving someone a hug or a carry along the way – as a mum, this is just lovely.

  

I meet Ester who is looking after Divine.  Ester is keen to be a journalist, is studying hard and hopes to live an independent life through the Young Entrepreneurs Programme.  Baby Divine is, as her name suggests, absolutely divine!  I can’t help wondering what the future holds for her but at the same time, am reassured that she will receive a good start to life here at Mama Laadi's foster home.

  
 
Meet the children at Mama Laadi's as they host their "Alternative London Fashion Show"
Learn more about the “spirit child” phenomenon on BBC Radio 4 Woman's Hour (28 mins in)
 
Dinner - Ghanaian Style!

Our first taste of proper Ghanaian food is cooked by Mama Laadi.  I’m feeling slightly apprehensive at the menu, Groundnut Soup with Goat served with Rice Balls.   
 
The dining etiquette in Ghana is to eat with your right hand by using your first two fingers and thumb in a scooping action (even for soup!).  Using the left hand to eat food or pass anything is considered very rude. 


The Experience Challenge Team sit down with hands washed and antibacterial gel generously applied!  Tonight’s “ice-breaker” is more a “rice breaker” as we discover the gargantuan size of the rice balls which are like huge boulders and unexpectedly make us all laugh.  The groundnut soup is warm and spicy and the goat isn’t too bad, only kidding... it’s delicious!  It tastes something between lamb and beef and, surprisingly, is lower in saturated fats than chicken!


  

It’s 9pm and the NGH children are off to bed in their dormitories.  They have thoughtfully sorted out our sleeping arrangements for tonight by constructing the metal frames for the mosquito nets and placing our mattresses out in the open courtyard.  The beds are lined up next to each other under the stars and actually look quite cosy!  Sleeping under the night sky is the cooler option – though a first time for me.  How exciting, an outdoor sleepover for grownups!